Ribs Extraordinaire

I am going to call this recipe "Cheating the Cheat".  I got the original concept from Sam Sifton who among other things (like being the chief restaurant reviewer for the Times) does a column in the New York Times Sunday Magazine called The Cheat. It has long been one of my favorite things. He goes to a restaurant and deconstructs the food that he thinks is most delicious. Sometimes he gets a little help in the way of hints from the chefs, more recently this is true. I have a dog eared copy of a recipe he did for brined pork chops with glazed apples that is at least 6 years old. This is literally how I learned to cook. I would go to a restaurant and taste... then I was most often able to replicate flavors and textures. All of this intuition was of course backed up by technique and skills that I learned along the way, but the ability to figure out the things that really make a dish unique are somewhere in my DNA. Of course Mr. Sifton takes it to a whole new level... because he is none other than Sam Sifton whom I humbly revere.

In a recent "Cheat" article he explored ribs... really wonderful ribs, Malaysian style and perfectly cooked. The restaurant he reviewed earlier and had a lust for the ribs from was "Fatty Cue" in Brooklyn. The Chef/Owner there, Zachary Pleaccio had recently made a trip to Malaysia in search of inspiration for his food. His theme is: "The appeal of “strong cocktails, chili, palm sugar and smoky fat.” All of those elements appeal very much to me. You can read Mr. Sifton's review of Fatty Cue here. Warning, unless you are a vegetarian, this is going to make you salivate incessantly and inspire you to buy a ticket on the next plane to New York. 


Here is what I have learned about really great ribs: 

#1 You do NOT want fall off the bone ribs, those are ribs smothered and cooked in a way that loses much of the flavor and all of the bite of a good rib.
#2 When smoking (my favorite way to do ribs) you need to take time, do it slowly and in the end, you must have a smoke ring when you bite into it.
#3 My favorite ribs are those cooked with Malaysian/Asian elements.
#4 Sauce is good, but it is not the key element and I usually do not sauce my ribs, but serve sauce on the side, though these ribs end up being lacquered with a glaze at the end of the cooking process.

Mr. Sifton's recipe included all of those elements ~ and so I knew I would love these ribs. He did not use a smoker, but a grill. I have and love my Digitally controlled Bradley Smoker, so I used it, but this can also be done using the indirect method on a grill and with a smoke box in the grill. I did finish my ribs off on the grill, just to get a nice char on the exterior.

And, so here is the recipe. There is some wiggle room if you want to personalize it, but one thing you cannot remove or change is the element of the Fish Sauce. Three Crabs being the preferred brand. This takes an entire day to do. I added the star anise, lemon grass, kaffir lime leaves,. chiles and increased a few things like the amount of garlic. This makes a lot of brine, I halved the recipe because I was using just one rack of ribs, this formula would work for two racks, maybe even three if you cut them up into sections as I did.

Recipe: Fatty 'Cue Spare Ribs (slightly altered)

2 cups fish sauce (preferably Three Crabs brand; see note)

10 cloves garlic, peeled and smashed

2 medium shallots, peeled and sliced

1 tablespoon freshly ground black pepper

3 whole star anise

4 kaffir lime leaves

1-2 fresh hot chiles cut in half (seeds intact)

2 stalks of lemon grass, bruised and tied in a knot

1/2 cup sugar

2 racks pork spare ribs (I used meaty back ribs)

2 tablespoons toasted and ground Indonesian long pepper, or to taste (see note)

6 ounces palm sugar (see note)

1. Combine 1 1/2 cups fish sauce with the garlic, shallot, lemon grass, kaffir lime, star anise, chile, black pepper and sugar in a large pot. Add at least a gallon of water, then cover and bring to a boil over high heat. Reduce the heat and simmer for 30 minutes. Remove from the heat, place in a nonreactive container and chill. Place the ribs in the brine for at least 6 hours and no longer than 12.

2. Remove the ribs from the brine and dust lightly with ground Indonesian long pepper.

* Steps 3 & 4 were replaced by me using my digital smoker. I just set it on 220 degrees, put the Jim Beam Whiskey Barrel Wood disks in and let it go. If you do not have a smoker that you can control the heat with , use steps 3 & 4. I did char the ribs on the grill. 

3. In a grill with a cover, build a small fire to one side, making sure all the wood or charcoal becomes engulfed in flame. When the flames begin to die down, leaving flickering coals, place the ribs on the grill on the side without fire. Do not let the flames touch the meat at any time.

4. Cover the grill, vent slightly and cook, checking the fire every 30 minutes or so and adding a bit more fuel as necessary, for about 5 hours at around 220 degrees, until the meat recedes from the bone and its internal temperature is at least 170 degrees but no more than 180.

5. Meanwhile, make a glaze. Combine the palm sugar and 3/4 cup water in a small pot over a medium flame, and heat until the sugar melts. Combine that simple syrup with the remaining 1/2 cup fish sauce.

6. When the ribs are ready, glaze lightly and sear on the grill for about 5 mintues, then heavily glaze them again and serve. I served them with grilled corn on the cob, grilled smashed potatoes and parsley carrots. Salad on the side. Asian Slaw would be great with them too. 

Serves 4 to 6. Adapted from Robbie Richter and Zakary Pelaccio.

Note: Three Crabs fish sauce, long pepper and palm sugar can be found at most Asian Markets or at Amazon.com or Kalustyans.com.

Succulent Thai Braised Short Ribs

Can we say "finger licking good"? I made these slowly braised sweet, sour, spicy, sticky short ribs last night and we ate them again for lunch today. They cooked for four hours slowly urging flavors into the fibers of the beef short ribs and delectably cooking the meat till it was falling off the bone and juicy. It is an easy and awesome way to cook short ribs, serve with polenta or rice and a simple salad. A good Shiraz matches well with the flavors, but a Singha Beer would do an even better job. We only have one store that sells them and it was across town, so we opted for wine last night and ginger mint tea for lunch today. One recipe was enough for a dinner and a lunch portion for two people.

Here is the recipe. You will need a Heavy dutch oven or casserole for this. I used a mortar and pestle to do the pepper corns, but you could use a coffee grinder or mini food processor. No other special equipment needed.

*Beef short ribs are abundant here and quite reasonable, they are cut Asian style here and we even get boneless ones here. Your market, if on the mainland may cut them British Style and if that is the case, the recipe works equally well with that cut but you do want the bone-in style.

Succulent Thai Braised Short Ribs with Maui Onions

2-3 Pounds Beef Short Ribs (bone in)

2 teaspoons each coarse grey sea salt, green pepper corns and Szechwan pepper corns crushed in a mortar and pestle

2-3 Maui Onions halved and sliced thinly (about 4 cups)

6 cloves of garlic minced

4 tablespoons olive oil

2 cups ketchup

1 cup brown sugar and 1/2 cup maple sugar (*if you cannot find maple sugar use all brown sugar)

4 tablespoons fish sauce

juice & zest of 1 lime

kafir lime leaves (optional)

1 habanero seeded, membrane removed and finely diced* optional for extra heat

2-4 Hawaiian or Thai Chiles seeded and diced *optional for extra heat

1-2 teaspoons chile flakes

3 tablespoons Indian Ginger Garlic Paste (you can make your own by grinding equal amounts ginger and garlic with a little lemon juice, this keeps for a few weeks in the refrigerator and is nice to have on hand.)

1/2 cup of beef stock or dark beer

Pre-heat oven to 365 degrees

Let ribs come to room temperature and season with the crushed pepper & salt mixture on all sides. Allow to sit for about 20 minutes.

Place the olive oil in the dutch oven and sauté the short ribs till browned on all sides. Remove the ribs from the dutch oven and add the onions and sauté till soft, then clear a hot spot in the middle of the pan and add garlic. Allow to brown briefly and then stir. When the onions have just started to caramelize pour in the beef broth and deglaze the pan. Then add all sauce ingredients and stir well to mix.

Put the ribs into the pan *(they will be submerged in the sauce) and then cover and place in the oven for 4 hours, turning down the heat to 325 degrees after two hours.

You will know they are done when there is a nice crust on the edge of the dutch oven and the meat shreds off the bone, being ever so sweetly tender and as supple as the kiss of a lover.